Difference between revisions of "General History"

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[[Category:General Reference]]
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[[image:genhist.jpg|250px|right]]
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
  
==Seperate Pages==
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==The Family Tree Forum Timeline==
  
*[[Costume Past and Present]]
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Our ancestors (like us) were shaped by the world they lived in and the sudden movement of a family, for example, from their birthplace to another part of the country could be explained by what was happening in the wider world.
  
*[[Crime and Punishment]]  
+
'''[[The Timeline]]''' will help you to put the personal life of your ancestors in context with the social and political situation of the time.
  
*[[Emigration and Immigration]]
 
  
*[[Farming and Agriculture]]
+
==Pathé News Online==
  
*[[Irish Political and Social History]]
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Until 1970 cinemas all over Britain showed Pathé newsreels. Now you can view the entire collection, over 3500 hours, online at:
  
*[[Mining and Heavy Industry]]
+
*[http://www.britishpathe.com Pathé News]
  
*[[Stonemasons]]
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It is necessary to register, but whilst there is a charge for high-resolution copies of the films you can view low resolution versions free of charge. Almost all are in black and white, and the very earliest footage is silent.
  
*[[Trades and Occupations]]
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The earliest films date from 1896! Pathé display a Top Twenty on their site - the most popular when we checked was a film of the Titanic, but an early favourite of ours is the funeral of Queen Victoria in 1901.
 +
<br>
  
<BR>
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*[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]
 +
<br>
  
==Schools and Education==
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==Related Pages==
  
* http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/legislation.htm Education acts – history & politicians
 
  
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_England History of State Education
+
*[[Bargemen/Boatmen/Watermen/Lightermen]]
  
<BR>
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*[[Evacuation_and_Evacuees#British_Home_Children|British Home Children]]
==Museums and Galleries==
 
  
*http://www.thewardrobe.org.uk/main.php3 Museum of The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment - Salisbury
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*[[Canals and Canal Carriers]]
  
*http://www.beamish.org.uk/ Open air museum,at Beamish, Couty Durham, reflecting Northern life in 1800’s and early 1900’s
+
*[[Charitable Organisations]]
  
*http://www.edencamp.co.uk/ Eden Camp, Malton, North Yorkshire - Theme museum, centred on the history of WW2
+
*[[Costume Past and Present]]
  
*http://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/sense_of_place/saltaire.shtml Saltaire, Bradford – factory and village, built by millowner & philanthropist Sir Titus Salt.
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*[[Law and Law Enforcement]]
  
*http://www.saltsmill.org.uk/ Village includes Salts Mill – houses the David Hockney exhibition
+
*[[Directories of Victorian and Edwardian Photographers]]
  
<BR>
+
*[[Emigration and Immigration]]
  
==Work and Trade Assosciations / Unions==
+
*[[Entertainment]]
  
*http://www.historyshelf.org/shelf/friend/06.php Friendly Societies - a brief overview, with links to some specifiic societies
+
*[[Evacuation and Evacuees]]
  
*http://www.unionancestors.co.uk/index.htm Trade Union Ancestors
+
*[[Fairground/Showmen/Travellers]]
  
<BR>
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*[[Farming and Agriculture]]
  
==Political Parties and Movements==
+
*[[Inns and Public Houses]]
  
=====The Suffragettes=====
+
*[[Irish Political and Social History]]
  
*http://www.cjbooks.demon.co.uk/suffrage.htm
+
*[[Maps and Photography]]
  
*http://www.romanbritain.freeserve.co.uk/SUFFRAGETTES.HTM
+
*[[:Category:Military and Maritime History|Military and Maritime History]]
  
*http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Whunger.htm
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*[[Mining and Heavy Industry]]
  
*http://www.johndclare.net/Women1_SuffragetteActions_Rosen.htm
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*[[Nursing]]
  
<BR>
+
*[[Places of Worship]]
  
==Hospitals, Asylums and Sanitoriums==
+
*[[Railways]]
  
*http://users.ox.ac.uk/~peter/workhouse/MAB/MAB.shtml Establishment of hospitals, asylums, hospital ships, smallpox & TB
+
*[[Religion and the Clergy]]
  
*http://www.institutions.org.uk/asylums/england/english_asylums.htm Asylum information
+
*[[Sport]]
  
*http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/hospitalrecords/search.asp TNA's Hospital Database search facility
+
*[[Stonemasons]]
  
*http://www.coram.org.uk/heritage.htm CORAM Foundling Hospital Association
+
*[[Trades and Occupations]]
  
<BR>
+
*[[Workhouses/Hospitals/Asylums And Sanitoriums|Workhouses/Hospitals/Asylums And Sanatoriums]]
 +
<br>
  
==The Industrial Revolution==
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==Schools and Education==
  
*http://www.leeds.gov.uk/armleymills/ Leeds industrial museum, which includes a history of industrialisation
+
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/legislation.htm Parliamentary Legislation]
  
*http://www.spinningtheweb.org.uk/ A useful site for the cotton spinning and weaving industry
+
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_England History of State Education]
  
*http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm Industrial History
 
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
==American History==
+
==Museums and Galleries==
 
 
*http://userpages.aug.com/captbarb/femvets2.html Women in the American civil war, with links to other related sites
 
  
*http://www.teacheroz.com/wwi.htm America in World War One
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*[http://www.thewardrobe.org.uk/main.php3 The Rifles (Berkshire and Wiltshire) Museum - The Story of the Infantry of Berkshire and Wiltshire]
  
<BR>
+
*[http://www.beamish.org.uk/ Beamish Open Air Museum, County Durham. Northern Life in The 1800s & Early 1900s.]
  
==Civilian Transport==
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*[http://www.edencamp.co.uk/ Eden Camp Theme Museum Malton, North Yorkshire. Centred on The History of WW2.]
  
*http://www.georgianindex.net/horse_and_carriage/carriage_door.html Carriages and Coaching
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*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/sense_of_place/saltaire.shtml Saltaire, Bradford. Factory & Village Built by Millowner & Philanthropist Sir Titus Salt]
  
*http://www.hometown.aol.co.uk/BritHorseTrams/index.html Horse trams
+
*[http://www.saltsmill.org.uk/ Salts Mill - Home to The David Hockney Exhibition.]
  
*http://www.lvta.co.uk/history.htm Horse cabs and Hackney carriages
+
*[http://www.trowbridgemuseum.co.uk/ History of Woollen Cloth in Trowbridge]
  
*http://www.flying-bike.demon.co.uk/helistuff/heli.html Helicopters
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*[http://catalogue.postalheritage.org.uk/DServe/DServe.exe?dsqServer=localhost&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Index.tcl The British Postal Museum & Archive (BPMA)]
  
*http://www.ba-gb.com/index.php?ps=8 Bicycles
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*[[See How Your Ancestors Lived]] 
  
 +
*[http://www.oldandinteresting.com/ Old and interesting - History of Domestic Paraphernalia] 
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
==Architecture and Old Buildings==
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==Work and Trade Associations / Unions==
 
 
*http://www.letchworthgardencity.net/heritage/index-3.htm Letchworth, the first Garden City
 
 
 
*http://www.cadbury.co.uk/EN/CTB2003/about_chocolate/history_cadbury/social_pioneers/bournville_village.htm Bourneville village (founded by the Cadburys)
 
 
 
*http://www.portsunlightvillage.com/page.asp?pageid=history Port Sunlight (founded by William Lever)
 
  
*http://www.jrf.org.uk/housingandcare/newearswick/ New Earswick (built by Joseph Rowntree)
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*[http://www.historyshelf.org/shelf/friend/06.php Affiliated Friendly Societies]
  
*http://koti.welho.com/rhurmal1/linnat2004/castles.html#A British Castles, Stately Homes and Houses
+
*[http://www.unionancestors.co.uk/index.htm Trade Union Ancestors]
  
*http://www.victorianstation.com/architecturemenu.htm Victorian Architecture, mostly American
+
*[http://www.unionhistory.info/matchworkers/browse.php Bryant & May Matchworkers Strike Fund Register 1888]
  
*http://www.building-history.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/ Researching historic buildings in the British Isles
+
*[http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/library/mrc/catalogues/unions/ Trade Unions and Similar Organisations]
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
==The Law and Social Legislation==
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==Political Parties and Movements==
  
*http://www.oldbaileyonline.org This has the transcripts of Old Bailey trials from 1674-1834. You can search by name or place, (the name search includes defendants, witnesses and jurors). Also has old maps and other info about London history.
+
*[http://chartists.net/ Chartist Ancestors]
  
*http://www.devonfhs.org.uk/forewords/A138.pdf  although written as an introduction to the Apprenticeship Register for Dawlish, Devon, this provides a good description of the Parish Apprenticeship system in England in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
+
*[http://www.romanbritain.freeserve.co.uk/SUFFRAGETTES.HTM Give Women The Vote!]
  
*http://www.schools.bedfordshire.gov.uk/gaol/ccourts.htm A brief description of the 19th Century Criminal Justice System
+
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Whunger.htm Famous Suffragettes]
  
*http://www.met.police.uk/history/index.htm History of the Metropolitan Police
+
*[http://www.johndclare.net/Women1_SuffragetteActions_Rosen.htm What Did The Suffragettes Do?]
  
 +
<br>
  
<BR>
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==The Industrial Revolution==
 
 
==The British Monarchy==
 
  
*http://www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk/genealogy/GEDCOM.html Royal and Noble Genealogical Data on the Web
+
*[http://www.leeds.gov.uk/armleymills/ Armley Mills Leeds Industrial Museum]
  
*http://tribalpages.com/familytree.html Tribal pages uses the British royal family for its family tree tutorial. If you think you have royal connections it might be worth browsing.
+
*[http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm The History of The Industrial Revolution in the West Midlands 1700 -1830]
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
 +
==American History==
  
 +
'''[http://www.familytreeforum.com/wiki/index.php/USA#Military_History See Separate page]'''
  
==Inns and Public Houses==
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<br>
  
*http://www.norfolkpubs.co.uk/ Norfolk Public Houses
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==Civilian Transport==
  
*http://homepage.ntlworld.com/hitch/gendocs/pubs.html Pubs in Victorian London
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*[http://www.georgianindex.net/horse_and_carriage/carriage_door.html Carriages and Coaching]
  
*http://www.1881pubs.com/ Pubs in 1881
+
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottinghamshire_and_Derbyshire_Tramways_Company Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Tramways Company.]
  
*http://www.pubsgalore.co.uk/towns/worcester/worcestershire/ Worcester pubs
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*[http://www.lvta.co.uk/menu/lvta-taxi-history/ London Horse Cabs and Hackney Carriages History]
  
*http://www.bristolslostpubs.com Pubs lost in Bristol
+
*[http://asms.k12.ar.us/classes/humanities/amstud/97-98/helicptr/webpage.htm The Evolution of the Helicopter]
  
*http://londonpublichouse.com/ London & Essex Pubs History & Trade Directory
+
*[http://www.ba-gb.com/index.php?ps=8 A Brief History Of The Bicycle]
  
*http://www.hillfields.org.uk/History/Pubs/Index.htm Pubs in Hillfields, Coventry
+
*[http://www.alcester.dial.pipex.com/localpast/94au/oral.htm Oral Account of Coach Building, Early 1900s]
  
*http://www.midlandspubs.co.uk Midlands pubs
+
*[http://www.railwayancestors.org.uk/ The Railway Ancestors Family History Society]
  
*http://www.hunimex.com/warwick/pubs/index.html Warwickshire pubs
+
*[http://web.onyxnet.co.uk/Auffret-onyxnet.co.uk/railways/railways.htm The North Yorkshire and Cleveland Railway]
  
*http://www.sfowler.force9.co.uk/page_27.htm Tracing ancestors who worked in pubs
+
*[http://www.seasidehistory.co.uk/index.html Seaside Travel and Nostalgia]
  
*http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/STS/Dir/StaffsPubs1818.html Staffordshire pubs
+
*[http://www.fleetdata.co.uk/ukregistrations.html History Behind British Vehicle Registration System]
  
*http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dutillieul/ZOtherPapers/Index/PubsInnsBeer.html Index to Pubs Inns and Beer Houses
+
*[http://www.britishtaxdiscs.co.uk/tax-disc-history.php History of The Road Fund Licence - Tax Disk]
  
*http://www.edinburgh247.com/edinburgh-pub-guide.asp A modern guide but handy list of Edinburgh pubs
+
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Transport Times Past - Transport]
 
+
<br>
*http://www.ensignewart.demon.co.uk/ensign/html/history_of_the_pub.html The story of the Ensign Ewart pub
 
 
 
*http://www.oldnotts.co.uk/sutton/pubs/others.htm Notts Pubs
 
 
 
*http://www.pubhistory.freeserve.co.uk/ The Pub History Society
 
 
 
*http://www.easywell.co.uk/pubs/ Gloucestershire Pubs and Breweries
 
  
 +
Go to [[Railways]] Page
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 +
==Architecture and Old Buildings==
  
 +
*[http://www.churchplansonline.org/ Church Plans Online]
  
==Religion and the Clergy==
+
*[http://www.letchworthgardencity.net/heritage/index-3.htm Letchworth, The First Garden City]
  
*http://theclergydatabase.org.uk/ The Clergy of the Church of England Database
+
*[http://www.cadbury.co.uk/CADBURYANDCHOCOLATE/OURSTORY/PHILAN/Pages/bvttoday.aspx Bournville Village (Founded by Richard and George Cadbury)]
  
*http://www.catholic-history.org.uk/cfhs/index.htm Catholic family history
+
*[http://www.portsunlightvillage.com/ Port Sunlight founded by William Lever]
  
*http://rylibweb.man.ac.uk/data1/dg/methodist/methguid.html Methodists Archive and Research Centre
+
*[http://www.jrht.org.uk/Your+community/Communities+by+location/New+Earswick New Earswick Village built by Joseph Rowntree]
  
*http://www.methodist.org.uk/static/factsheets/fs_primitiveandwesleyan.htm The Methodist Church – factsheets (Wesleyans and primitive Methodists)
+
*[http://koti.welho.com/rhurmal1/linnat2004/castles.html#A British Castles, Stately Homes and Houses]
  
*http://www.answers.com/topic/primitive-methodism Primitive Methodism
+
*[http://www.victorianstation.com/architecturemenu.htm Victorian Architecture, (mostly American)]
  
*http://www.crockford.org.uk/ Crockford’s Clerical Directory: a directory of the clergy of the Church of England, the Church in Wales, the Scottish Episcopal Church,
+
*[http://www.buildinghistory.org/ Researching Historic Buildings in The British Isles]
  
*http://www.kinderlibrary.ac.nz John Kinder Theological Library
+
*[http://www.victorianlondon.org/ Explore Victorian London]
  
*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_Society_of_Friends Religious Society of Friends - Wikipedia
 
  
*http://members.lycos.co.uk/JennySteel/quakers.html Famous Quakers
+
<BR>
  
*http://www.rootsweb.com/~engqfhs/ Quaker Family History Society
+
==The British Monarchy==
  
*http://www.hull.ac.uk/oldlib/archives/quaker/bihrlink.htm Yorkshire Quaker Heritage Project
+
*[http://www.royal.gov.uk/ The Offical Website of The British Monarchy]
  
*http://www.leeds.ac.uk/library/spcoll/quaker/quakint1.htm Quaker Archives Database, West & North Yorkshire
+
*[http://www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk/genealogy/GEDCOM.html Royal and Noble Genealogical Data on the Web]
  
*http://www.special-coll.bham.ac.uk/ The archives for the Church Missionary Society are kept at Birmingham University Library in their Special Collections. The catalogue can be searched online here
+
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Royal%20events Times Past - Royal Events]
  
*http://www.jgsgb.org.uk The Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain
+
<BR>
 
 
*http://eagle.cch.kcl.ac.uk:8080/cce/index.html Another database of Clergy of the Church of England
 
  
*http://www.cofe.anglican.org/about/librariesandarchives/familyhistory/index.html Anglican Sources for Tracing your Family History
+
==The Landed Gentry==
  
*http://www.catholic-history.org.uk
+
*[http://www.sledmerehouse.com/ Sledmere House, Home of Sir Tatton Sykes]
  
*http://www.catholic-ew.org.uk
+
*[http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0601sykes.html Papers of Sykes Family- Held at Brynmor-Jones Library, The University of Hull.]
  
*http://www.scmo.org.uk/bishops_conference/diocese/today
+
*[http://www.yorkshire-racing.co.uk/sledmere.htm The Sledmere Stud, Driffield, East Yorkshire]
  
*http://home.att.net/~Local_Catholic
+
*[http://www.r-alston.co.uk/country_house_database.htm A Database of Country Houses in England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and Some of The Surrounding Islands, With Brief Histories]
  
*http://www.newadvent.org/cathen
+
*[http://www.leighrayment.com/ Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page - a database of MPs]
  
*http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~hadland/rec.html
+
*[http://www.yorkshirehistory.com/wagon/ Sir Mark Sykes Bart]
 
 
*http://www.churches-online.org.uk/salfordarchives
 
 
 
*http://www.stphilipsbooks.co.uk/crs.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.catholic-library.org.uk
 
 
 
*http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/famil2.pdf.
 
 
 
*http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/LatinNotes.html
 
 
 
*http://www.pro.gov.uk/leaflets/Riindex.asp
 
 
 
*http://www.swinhope.myby.co.uk/NRO/RCatholic.html
 
 
 
*http://www.hmc.gov.uk/nra/nra2.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.catholic-heritage.net/archives.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.scan.org.uk/aboutus/indexonline.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.sierratel.com/colinf/genuki/CAV/RC.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/northowram
 
 
 
*http://www.cartes.freeuk.com/history/catholic.htm
 
 
 
*http://www.otherdays.com
 
 
 
*http://www.stbedes.melb.catholic.edu.au/home/br
 
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
==Maps and Photography ==
+
==Jewish History==
 
 
*http://www.motco.com/MAP/ -Historic maps of London – most have indexes of place names
 
 
 
*http://www.motco.com/print/ Historic prints of London and other parts of Britain
 
 
 
*http://www.motco.com/panoramas/ Panoramic views of London and the Thames
 
 
 
*http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/environment/oldmap/index.asp Lancashire County Council - Environment Directorate: Old Maps
 
 
 
*http://www.old-maps.co.uk/ Historical map archive searchable by place name, address or coordinate (OS Grid Reference)
 
 
 
*http://www.nls.uk/maps/early/index.html Maps of Scotland 1560-1928
 
 
 
*http://www.nls.uk/pont/index.html Ponts Maps of Scotland
 
  
*http://www.nls.uk/maps/military/index.html Military Maps of Scotland (18th century)
+
[[image:Ark and pulpit Brighton Synagogue.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Ark and pulpit. Middle St Synagogue, Brighton]]
  
*http://www.nls.uk/maps/townplans/index.html Ordnance Survey town plans 1847-1895
+
*[http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/UK/londweb.htm The London Jews Database (pre-1850)]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/
+
*[http://www.jeffreymaynard.com/index.htm Anglo-Jewish Miscellanies]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/beds/church.htm Bedfordshire Church Photographs
+
*[http://www.jewishgen.org/ JewishGen: The Home of Jewish Genealogy]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/beds/index.htm Bedfordshire Town and Village Photographs
+
*[http://www.saudades.org/ Saudades Portuguese Sephardic History]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/bucks/church.htm Buckinghamshire Church Photographs
+
*[http://www.yadvashem.org/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_9E The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/bucks/index.htm Buckinghamshire Town and Village Photographs
+
*[http://www.joodsmonument.nl/article.php?thg_id=HELP&lang=en Digital Monument to the Jewish Community in the Netherlands]
  
*http://www.countyviews.com/oxford/index.htm Oxfordshire Photos (very few at the moment)
+
*[http://www.jgsgb.org.uk/ Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain]
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
==The Landed Gentry ==
+
==The Celts==
 
 
*http://www.sledmerehouse.com/intro.html Sledmere House and Gardens website
 
  
*http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0601sykes.html Biographies of family members; papers of Sykes family held at Brynmor-Jones library, University of Hull
+
*[http://www.family-ancestry.co.uk/history/celts/anglo-celtic/ Family Ancestry - The Anglo-Saxon and The Celtic Age]
 
 
*http://www.yorkshire-racing.co.uk/sledmere.htm The Sledmere stud
 
 
 
*http://www.eastriding.gov.uk/leisure/tourism/pdf/leaflets/sykes_trail.pdf Churches restored by Sir Tatton Sykes
 
 
 
*http://www.yorkshirehistory.com/wagon/index1.htm Sir Mark Sykes & the Wagoners Reserve (with link to attestation details of individual men)
 
 
 
*http://www.r-alston.co.uk/country_house_database.htm A database of country houses in England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and some of the surrounding islands, with brief histories.
 
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
==Bargemen/Boatmen/Watermen/Lightermen ==
+
==Slavery==
 
 
*http://www.blisworth.org.uk/images/index.html
 
 
 
*http://www.canals.com/resource.htm
 
  
*http://www.canalmuseum.org.uk/collection/family-history.htm
+
*[http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/ism/slavery/eabolition.asp International Slavery Museum]
  
*http://www.hnboc.org.uk/ Narrowboat
+
*[http://www.slavevoyages.org/tast/index.faces The Transantlantic Slave Trade Database]
  
*http://www.bargeman.co.uk/ Bargemen
+
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/slavery.htm The Slave Trade - 1700-1930]
  
*http://www.silsden.net/useful/Leeds_andLiverpool_canal_timeline.htm Leeds and Liverpool Canal
+
*[http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/index.php The Atlantic Slave Trade and Slave Life in the Americas]
  
*http://www.virtualwaterways.co.uk/Home.html
+
*[http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/texts.html#A North American Slave Narratives]
  
*http://www.canaljunction.com/craft/index.htm Boats and Barges
+
*[http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/slavery/index.htm?cids=Google_PPC&cre=Slavery The Transatlantic Slave Trade, Abolition Movement] Time Line of Key Events
  
*http://www.canaljunction.com/canal/boat_people.htm Canal People
+
*[http://www.brycchancarey.com/index.htm Slavery, Emancipation, and Abolition]
  
*http://www.geocities.com/thameswatermen/index.htm The Thames Watermen - 1555 to 1700
+
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/abolition/ Abolition of The Slave Trade]
  
*http://www.portcities.org.uk/london/server/show/ConNarrative.142/chapterId/2955/Thames-Watermen.html History of London Watermen
+
*[http://amistad.mysticseaport.org/timeline/atlantic.slave.trade.html Timeline: The Atlantic Slave Trade 1502 - 1841]
  
 +
*[http://www.discoveringbristol.org.uk/subIndex.php?sit_id=1 Bristol and the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade]
  
<br>
+
*[http://www.recoveredhistories.org/ Recovered Histories- Reawakening The Narratives of Enslavement, Resistance and the Fight For Freedom]
  
==Jewish history ==
+
*[http://www.revealinghistories.org.uk/ Revealing History - Remembering Slavery]
  
*http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/UK/londweb.htm Jewish history in London
+
*[http://www.abolition200.org.uk/ Abolition 200 The Bicentenary of the Abolition of The Slave Trade Act]
  
 +
*[http://compensations.plantations.bb/ Slave Compensation Claims]
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 +
==Current Value of Old Money==
  
 +
*[http://www.ex.ac.uk/~RDavies/arian/current/howmuch.html Current value of old money]
  
 
+
*[http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/units/money.htm Pre-decimal Sterling Coinage]
 
 
==Shipping and Passenger Lists ==
 
 
 
*http://home.att.net/~wee-monster/onlinelists.html Sources for transcribed passenger records and indexes
 
 
 
*http://www.theshipslist.com/ The Ships List
 
 
 
*http://proarchives.imagineering.com.au/index_search.asp?searchid=23 Unassisted Immigration to Victoria
 
 
 
*http://proarchives.imagineering.com.au/index_search.asp?searchid=24 Assisted British Immigration
 
 
 
*http://proarchives.imagineering.com.au/index_search.asp?searchid=42 Outward Passengers to Interstate, UK, NZ and Foreign Ports 1852-1876
 
 
 
*http://mariners.records.nsw.gov.au/ Mariners and Ships in Australian Waters
 
 
 
*http://www.blaxland.com/ozships/plist.htm Convictions Australian Shipping
 
 
 
*http://www.list.jaunay.com/ausnzpassengers/ Gateway page to Online AUSNZ Passenger Lists
 
 
 
*http://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/assisted_immigrants_1839-96_366.asp NSW Assisted Immigrants 1839-96
 
 
 
*http://members.aol.com/rprost/passenger.html Passenger lists on the internet
 
 
 
*http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/research/index/immigration.asp#immigrationindexes Queensland Indexes - Immigration 1848-1884
 
 
 
*http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020110_e.html Child emigration from Great Britain to Canada between 1869 and the early 1930s
 
 
 
*http://www.scan.org.uk/researchrtools/emigration.htm Highlands and Islands to Australia
 
 
 
*http://www.nationaalarchief.nl/emigranten/en/ Searchable database of Emigrants from the Netherlands to Australia between 1946 and 1991
 
 
 
*http://www.geneaknowhow.net/digi/pass1.html Dutch passenger lists pre-1736
 
 
 
*http://www.geneaknowhow.net/digi/pass2.html Dutch passenger lists after 1736
 
 
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
==Some Old Legal Terms ==
+
==Uncategorised==
 
 
Some of those funny words that we find on old wills etc.
 
 
 
MOIETY......... A half .....part..... portion or share of property etc. Note: Such is usually based on family or unilateral descent.
 
 
 
GAVELKIND...... Equal shares among qualifying heirs.
 
 
 
ECHEATS......... Reversion of land to the manor etc. under feudal tenure when lacking legal heirs.
 
 
 
MESSUAGE...... House or dwelling.
 
  
SIEZED............ To be in legal possession of, from the feudal concept of "seisin"
+
*[http://www.britishfarthings.com/Tokens/17th-Century/17th-Century.html 17th-Century Farthing Trade Tokens]
  
INTER ALIA..... Among other things
+
*[http://www.footrule.com/1/conversn/oengothr.htm?sr=homepage&ac=0 Old English Weights and Measures]
  
DEMESNE..........Land of a feudal lord retained for his own use i.e the grounds of a Mansion etc.
+
*[http://home.clara.net/brianp/index.html Weights and Measures]
  
TERRIER........... A form of Register of Land belonging to an estate etc..
+
*[http://www.novaroma.org/via_romana/numbers.html Nova Roma Guide to understanding Roman Numerals]
  
FEALTY............The fidelity owed to a Feudal Lord
+
*[http://www.roman-britain.org/numerals.htm Roman Britain. understanding Roman Numerals]
  
FRANKPLEDGE....Anglo Saxon system in which 10 households or tithings were grouped together and became responsible for each others behaviour or conduct.
+
*[http://www.searchforancestors.com/utility/dayofweek.html Day of Week Calculator]
  
CAPITE.............means the Tenant held the property in 'Capite' for the landlord to whom he paid rents
+
*[http://homepages.tesco.net/~jk.calisto/calisto/ A Calender Program for Western Europe AD 326 - 2999]
  
ATTAINDER........Common law - The state of an offender who had been sentenced for a capital offence.
+
*[http://www.smart.net/~mmontes/ec-cal.html Ecclesiastical Calendar Calculator]
  
ATTAINTED..... disgraced......... or to pass sentence of attainder against....
+
*[http://www.londonlibraries.org/servlets/llil/archives London Local Studies Libraries and Archives]
  
ENFEOFFED.... to invest with a Feudal estate or fee.
+
*[http://www.arewerelated.co.uk/ Are We Related? (A Forum)]
  
DEVISED.......... Give land or property in a Will. Or to plan and contrive.
+
*[http://www.weddingspastandpresent.co.uk/ Weddings Past and Present]
  
DEFEASANCE ...... Forfeiture or annulment of something or some legal right (usually because some original condition has not been complied with; e.g. not paying the mortgage)
+
*[http://home.snu.edu/~dwilliam/f97projects/contraception/history.htm a Brief History of Contraception]
  
<br>
+
*[http://www.genealogyprinters.com Family Tree & Chart Printing]
  
==Workhouses ==
+
*[http://www.netserf.org/glossary/ Hypertext Medieval Glossary]
  
*http://www.workhouses.org.uk/
+
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Youth%20groups Tales from Youth Organisations]
  
*http://www.institutions.org.uk/workhouses/
+
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woolworths_Group Woolworths History]
  
*http://users.ox.ac.uk/~peter/workhouse/StMarylebone/
+
*[http://www.examstutor.com/business/resources/companyprofiles/marksandspencer/history.php The History of Marks and Spencer]
 +
 +
<br><br>
  
*http://www5.surreycc.gov.uk/dtcgi/nph-dtweb.exe?DThs=SurreyNoOrderNaturalLanguageFrame.htm Surrey History Centre Collections Catalogue
 
  
*http://www.highlittletonhistory.org.uk/ High Littleton & Hallatrow History and Parish Records
+
Back to [[Creating Your Family Tree]]
  
<br>
+
Back to [[Main Page]]
 
 
==Ireland ==
 
 
 
Before the last ice-age, there was no Irish Sea, English Channel or North Sea, Europe was all one land mass and the fairly sparse population was of European origin . The encroaching ice pushed out most humans although one or two tribes may have held out on the West Coast of Ireland where the gulf stream raised the temperature, probably to something like Alaska's today. After the ice-age, about 10,000 years ago, the melting ice caps raised the sea level and created the present islands which were populated by European Celts who were gradually pushed westward by fresh influxes from Europe (mainly Germanics) and Scandinavia. Ireland in particular received quite a lot of Spanish. Trade by sea flourished so there were other additions to the gene pool, e.g. Viking, and later Spanish.
 
 
 
The island of Ierne (Ireland) was settled by a Milesian race, who came from Scythia (Middle East) by way of Spain, and established the Kingdom of Tara about 500 BC. The supremacy of the Ardri (High King) of Tara was acknowledged by eight lesser kingdoms (Munster, Connaught. Allech, Auriel, Ulidea, Meath, Leinster and Ossory) ruled by descendants of the eight sons of Miled.
 
 
 
Although little is known concerning the earliest inhabitants of Ireland, there are many traces of Neolithic man throughout the island. In the later Bronze Age a Celtic race of Goidels (Gaels) appears to have invaded the island and in the early Iron Age Brythons from South Britain effected settlements in the South East, whilst Picts from North Britain established similar settlements in the North. Towards the close of the Roman occupation of Britain (they never got to Ireland), the dominant tribe in the island was that of the Scoti, who afterwards established themselves in Scotland. Gypsies, a nomadic race, originally from India, are also well represented. The overall population remained sparse, under 3 million until the 20th century
 
 
 
With the separation of Britain, in the reign of Henry Vlll, from the Roman Catholic Church, Spain aggressively attempted to isolate England and sought to strengthen ties with the rest of Europe, including Ireland which remained predominately RC, culminating in a disastrous attempted invasion of England in 1588. The Armada came to grief after being forced through the English Channel, into the North Sea and rounding Scotland. It is believed that hundreds of Spanish sailors got ashore on the Irish coast and disappeared inland.
 
 
 
 
 
<br>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
==The Celts ==
 
 
 
*http://www.family-ancestry.co.uk/history/celts/anglo-celtic/ Family Ancestry Celts Anglo-celtic
 
 
 
<br>
 

Latest revision as of 08:25, 10 September 2022


Genhist.jpg

The Family Tree Forum Timeline

Our ancestors (like us) were shaped by the world they lived in and the sudden movement of a family, for example, from their birthplace to another part of the country could be explained by what was happening in the wider world.

The Timeline will help you to put the personal life of your ancestors in context with the social and political situation of the time.


Pathé News Online

Until 1970 cinemas all over Britain showed Pathé newsreels. Now you can view the entire collection, over 3500 hours, online at:

It is necessary to register, but whilst there is a charge for high-resolution copies of the films you can view low resolution versions free of charge. Almost all are in black and white, and the very earliest footage is silent.

The earliest films date from 1896! Pathé display a Top Twenty on their site - the most popular when we checked was a film of the Titanic, but an early favourite of ours is the funeral of Queen Victoria in 1901.


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Jewish History

Ark and pulpit. Middle St Synagogue, Brighton


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