Difference between revisions of "General History"

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[[Category:General Reference]]
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[[image:genhist.jpg|250px|right]]
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
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==The Family Tree Forum Timeline==
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 +
Our ancestors (like us) were shaped by the world they lived in and the sudden movement of a family, for example, from their birthplace to another part of the country could be explained by what was happening in the wider world.
 +
 +
'''[[The Timeline]]''' will help you to put the personal life of your ancestors in context with the social and political situation of the time.
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 +
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==Pathé News Online==
 +
 +
Until 1970 cinemas all over Britain showed Pathé newsreels. Now you can view the entire collection, over 3500 hours, online at:
 +
 +
*[http://www.britishpathe.com Pathé News]
 +
 +
It is necessary to register, but whilst there is a charge for high-resolution copies of the films you can view low resolution versions free of charge. Almost all are in black and white, and the very earliest footage is silent.
 +
 +
The earliest films date from 1896! Pathé display a Top Twenty on their site - the most popular when we checked was a film of the Titanic, but an early favourite of ours is the funeral of Queen Victoria in 1901.
 +
<br>
 +
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*[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]
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<br>
  
 
==Related Pages==
 
==Related Pages==
 +
 +
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*[[Bargemen/Boatmen/Watermen/Lightermen]]
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*[[Evacuation_and_Evacuees#British_Home_Children|British Home Children]]
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*[[Canals and Canal Carriers]]
 +
 +
*[[Charitable Organisations]]
  
 
*[[Costume Past and Present]]  
 
*[[Costume Past and Present]]  
  
−
*[[Crime and Punishment]]  
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*[[Law and Law Enforcement]]
 +
 
 +
*[[Directories of Victorian and Edwardian Photographers]]
 +
 
 +
*[[Emigration and Immigration]]
 +
 
 +
*[[Entertainment]]
 +
 
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*[[Evacuation and Evacuees]]
  
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*[[Emigration and Immigration]] Incorporating Shipping and Passenger Lists
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*[[Fairground/Showmen/Travellers]]
  
 
*[[Farming and Agriculture]]
 
*[[Farming and Agriculture]]
 +
 +
*[[Inns and Public Houses]]
  
 
*[[Irish Political and Social History]]
 
*[[Irish Political and Social History]]
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 +
*[[Maps and Photography]]
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*[[:Category:Military and Maritime History|Military and Maritime History]]
  
 
*[[Mining and Heavy Industry]]
 
*[[Mining and Heavy Industry]]
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*[[Nursing]]
 +
 +
*[[Places of Worship]]
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*[[Railways]]
  
 
*[[Religion and the Clergy]]
 
*[[Religion and the Clergy]]
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 +
*[[Sport]]
  
 
*[[Stonemasons]]  
 
*[[Stonemasons]]  
Line 21: Line 76:
 
*[[Trades and Occupations]]  
 
*[[Trades and Occupations]]  
  
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*[[Inns and Public Houses]]
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*[[Workhouses/Hospitals/Asylums And Sanitoriums|Workhouses/Hospitals/Asylums And Sanatoriums]]
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<br>
 +
 
 +
==Schools and Education==
 +
 
 +
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/legislation.htm Parliamentary Legislation]
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 +
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_England History of State Education]
  
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*[[Maps and Photography]]
 
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
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==Schools and Education==
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==Museums and Galleries==
  
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* http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/legislation.htm Education acts – history & politicians
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*[http://www.thewardrobe.org.uk/main.php3 The Rifles (Berkshire and Wiltshire) Museum - The Story of the Infantry of Berkshire and Wiltshire]
  
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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_England History of State Education
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*[http://www.beamish.org.uk/ Beamish Open Air Museum, County Durham. Northern Life in The 1800s & Early 1900s.]
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.edencamp.co.uk/ Eden Camp Theme Museum Malton, North Yorkshire. Centred on The History of WW2.]
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==Museums and Galleries==
 
  
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*http://www.thewardrobe.org.uk/main.php3 Museum of The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment - Salisbury
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*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/sense_of_place/saltaire.shtml Saltaire, Bradford. Factory & Village Built by Millowner & Philanthropist Sir Titus Salt]
  
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*http://www.beamish.org.uk/ Open air museum,at Beamish, Couty Durham, reflecting Northern life in 1800’s and early 1900’s
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*[http://www.saltsmill.org.uk/ Salts Mill - Home to The David Hockney Exhibition.]
  
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*http://www.edencamp.co.uk/ Eden Camp, Malton, North Yorkshire - Theme museum, centred on the history of WW2
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*[http://www.trowbridgemuseum.co.uk/ History of Woollen Cloth in Trowbridge]
  
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*http://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/sense_of_place/saltaire.shtml Saltaire, Bradford – factory and village, built by millowner & philanthropist Sir Titus Salt.
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*[http://catalogue.postalheritage.org.uk/DServe/DServe.exe?dsqServer=localhost&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Index.tcl The British Postal Museum & Archive (BPMA)]
  
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*http://www.saltsmill.org.uk/ Village includes Salts Mill – houses the David Hockney exhibition
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*[[See How Your Ancestors Lived]] 
  
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*[http://www.oldandinteresting.com/ Old and interesting - History of Domestic Paraphernalia] 
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
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==Work and Trade Assosciations / Unions==
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==Work and Trade Associations / Unions==
  
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*http://www.historyshelf.org/shelf/friend/06.php Friendly Societies - a brief overview, with links to some specifiic societies
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*[http://www.historyshelf.org/shelf/friend/06.php Affiliated Friendly Societies]
  
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*http://www.unionancestors.co.uk/index.htm Trade Union Ancestors
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*[http://www.unionancestors.co.uk/index.htm Trade Union Ancestors]
 +
 
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*[http://www.unionhistory.info/matchworkers/browse.php Bryant & May Matchworkers Strike Fund Register 1888]
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*[http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/library/mrc/catalogues/unions/ Trade Unions and Similar Organisations]
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
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==Political Parties and Movements==
 
==Political Parties and Movements==
  
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=====The Suffragettes=====
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*[http://chartists.net/ Chartist Ancestors]
  
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*http://www.cjbooks.demon.co.uk/suffrage.htm
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*[http://www.romanbritain.freeserve.co.uk/SUFFRAGETTES.HTM Give Women The Vote!]
  
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*http://www.romanbritain.freeserve.co.uk/SUFFRAGETTES.HTM
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*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Whunger.htm Famous Suffragettes]
  
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*http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Whunger.htm
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*[http://www.johndclare.net/Women1_SuffragetteActions_Rosen.htm What Did The Suffragettes Do?]
  
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*http://www.johndclare.net/Women1_SuffragetteActions_Rosen.htm
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<br>
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==The Industrial Revolution==
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*[http://www.leeds.gov.uk/armleymills/ Armley Mills Leeds Industrial Museum]
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*[http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm The History of The Industrial Revolution in the West Midlands 1700 -1830]
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
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==Hospitals, Asylums and Sanitoriums==
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==American History==
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'''[http://www.familytreeforum.com/wiki/index.php/USA#Military_History See Separate page]'''
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 +
<br>
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 +
==Civilian Transport==
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*[http://www.georgianindex.net/horse_and_carriage/carriage_door.html Carriages and Coaching]
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 +
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottinghamshire_and_Derbyshire_Tramways_Company Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Tramways Company.]
 +
 
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*[http://www.lvta.co.uk/menu/lvta-taxi-history/ London Horse Cabs and Hackney Carriages History]
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 +
*[http://asms.k12.ar.us/classes/humanities/amstud/97-98/helicptr/webpage.htm The Evolution of the Helicopter]
  
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*http://users.ox.ac.uk/~peter/workhouse/MAB/MAB.shtml Establishment of hospitals, asylums, hospital ships, smallpox & TB
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*[http://www.ba-gb.com/index.php?ps=8 A Brief History Of The Bicycle]
  
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*http://www.institutions.org.uk/asylums/england/english_asylums.htm Asylum information
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*[http://www.alcester.dial.pipex.com/localpast/94au/oral.htm Oral Account of Coach Building, Early 1900s]
  
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*http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/hospitalrecords/search.asp TNA's Hospital Database search facility
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*[http://www.railwayancestors.org.uk/ The Railway Ancestors Family History Society]
  
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*http://www.coram.org.uk/heritage.htm CORAM Foundling Hospital Association
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*[http://web.onyxnet.co.uk/Auffret-onyxnet.co.uk/railways/railways.htm The North Yorkshire and Cleveland Railway]
  
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*http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/bihr/ Records of patients at "The Retreat" (large Quaker mental hospital at York)
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*[http://www.seasidehistory.co.uk/index.html Seaside Travel and Nostalgia]
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.fleetdata.co.uk/ukregistrations.html History Behind British Vehicle Registration System]
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*[http://www.britishtaxdiscs.co.uk/tax-disc-history.php History of The Road Fund Licence - Tax Disk]
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*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Transport Times Past - Transport]
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<br>
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Go to [[Railways]] Page
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<br>
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 +
==Architecture and Old Buildings==
  
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==The Industrial Revolution==
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*[http://www.churchplansonline.org/ Church Plans Online]
  
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*http://www.leeds.gov.uk/armleymills/ Leeds industrial museum, which includes a history of industrialisation
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*[http://www.letchworthgardencity.net/heritage/index-3.htm Letchworth, The First Garden City]
  
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*http://www.spinningtheweb.org.uk/ A useful site for the cotton spinning and weaving industry
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*[http://www.cadbury.co.uk/CADBURYANDCHOCOLATE/OURSTORY/PHILAN/Pages/bvttoday.aspx Bournville Village (Founded by Richard and George Cadbury)]
  
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*http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm Industrial History
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*[http://www.portsunlightvillage.com/ Port Sunlight founded by William Lever]
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.jrht.org.uk/Your+community/Communities+by+location/New+Earswick New Earswick Village built by Joseph Rowntree]
  
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==American History==
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*[http://koti.welho.com/rhurmal1/linnat2004/castles.html#A British Castles, Stately Homes and Houses]
  
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*http://userpages.aug.com/captbarb/femvets2.html Women in the American civil war, with links to other related sites
+
*[http://www.victorianstation.com/architecturemenu.htm Victorian Architecture, (mostly American)]
  
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*http://www.teacheroz.com/wwi.htm America in World War One
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*[http://www.buildinghistory.org/ Researching Historic Buildings in The British Isles]
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.victorianlondon.org/ Explore Victorian London]
  
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==Civilian Transport==
 
  
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*http://www.georgianindex.net/horse_and_carriage/carriage_door.html Carriages and Coaching
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<BR>
  
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*http://www.hometown.aol.co.uk/BritHorseTrams/index.html Horse trams
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==The British Monarchy==
  
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*http://www.lvta.co.uk/history.htm Horse cabs and Hackney carriages
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*[http://www.royal.gov.uk/ The Offical Website of The British Monarchy]
  
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*http://www.flying-bike.demon.co.uk/helistuff/heli.html Helicopters
+
*[http://www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk/genealogy/GEDCOM.html Royal and Noble Genealogical Data on the Web]
  
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*http://www.ba-gb.com/index.php?ps=8 Bicycles
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*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Royal%20events Times Past - Royal Events]
  
 
<BR>
 
<BR>
  
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==Architecture and Old Buildings==
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==The Landed Gentry==
  
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*http://www.letchworthgardencity.net/heritage/index-3.htm Letchworth, the first Garden City
+
*[http://www.sledmerehouse.com/ Sledmere House, Home of Sir Tatton Sykes]
  
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*http://www.cadbury.co.uk/EN/CTB2003/about_chocolate/history_cadbury/social_pioneers/bournville_village.htm Bourneville village (founded by the Cadburys)
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*[http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0601sykes.html Papers of Sykes Family- Held at Brynmor-Jones Library, The University of Hull.]
  
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*http://www.portsunlightvillage.com/page.asp?pageid=history Port Sunlight (founded by William Lever)
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*[http://www.yorkshire-racing.co.uk/sledmere.htm The Sledmere Stud, Driffield, East Yorkshire]
  
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*http://www.jrf.org.uk/housingandcare/newearswick/ New Earswick (built by Joseph Rowntree)
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*[http://www.r-alston.co.uk/country_house_database.htm A Database of Country Houses in England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and Some of The Surrounding Islands, With Brief Histories]
  
−
*http://koti.welho.com/rhurmal1/linnat2004/castles.html#A British Castles, Stately Homes and Houses
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*[http://www.leighrayment.com/ Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page - a database of MPs]
  
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*http://www.victorianstation.com/architecturemenu.htm Victorian Architecture, mostly American
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*[http://www.yorkshirehistory.com/wagon/ Sir Mark Sykes Bart]
  
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*http://www.building-history.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/ Researching historic buildings in the British Isles
+
<br>
  
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<BR>
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==Jewish History==
  
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==The Law and Social Legislation==
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[[image:Ark and pulpit Brighton Synagogue.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Ark and pulpit. Middle St Synagogue, Brighton]]
  
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*http://www.oldbaileyonline.org This has the transcripts of Old Bailey trials from 1674-1834. You can search by name or place, (the name search includes defendants, witnesses and jurors). Also has old maps and other info about London history.
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*[http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/UK/londweb.htm The London Jews Database (pre-1850)]
  
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*http://www.devonfhs.org.uk/forewords/A138.pdf  although written as an introduction to the Apprenticeship Register for Dawlish, Devon, this provides a good description of the Parish Apprenticeship system in England in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
+
*[http://www.jeffreymaynard.com/index.htm Anglo-Jewish Miscellanies]
  
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*http://www.schools.bedfordshire.gov.uk/gaol/ccourts.htm A brief description of the 19th Century Criminal Justice System
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*[http://www.jewishgen.org/ JewishGen: The Home of Jewish Genealogy]
  
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*http://www.met.police.uk/history/index.htm History of the Metropolitan Police
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*[http://www.saudades.org/ Saudades Portuguese Sephardic History]
  
 +
*[http://www.yadvashem.org/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_9E The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names]
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.joodsmonument.nl/article.php?thg_id=HELP&lang=en Digital Monument to the Jewish Community in the Netherlands]
  
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==The British Monarchy==
+
*[http://www.jgsgb.org.uk/ Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain]
  
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*http://www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk/genealogy/GEDCOM.html Royal and Noble Genealogical Data on the Web
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<br>
  
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*http://tribalpages.com/familytree.html Tribal pages uses the British royal family for its family tree tutorial. If you think you have royal connections it might be worth browsing.
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==The Celts==
  
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<BR>
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*[http://www.family-ancestry.co.uk/history/celts/anglo-celtic/ Family Ancestry - The Anglo-Saxon and The Celtic Age]
  
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<br>
  
 +
==Slavery==
  
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*[http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/ism/slavery/eabolition.asp International Slavery Museum]
  
 +
*[http://www.slavevoyages.org/tast/index.faces The Transantlantic Slave Trade Database]
  
 +
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/slavery.htm The Slave Trade - 1700-1930]
  
 +
*[http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/index.php The Atlantic Slave Trade and Slave Life in the Americas]
  
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==The Landed Gentry ==
+
*[http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/texts.html#A North American Slave Narratives]
  
−
*http://www.sledmerehouse.com/intro.html Sledmere House and Gardens website
+
*[http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/slavery/index.htm?cids=Google_PPC&cre=Slavery The Transatlantic Slave Trade, Abolition Movement] Time Line of Key Events
  
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*http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0601sykes.html Biographies of family members; papers of Sykes family held at Brynmor-Jones library, University of Hull
+
*[http://www.brycchancarey.com/index.htm Slavery, Emancipation, and Abolition]
  
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*http://www.yorkshire-racing.co.uk/sledmere.htm The Sledmere stud
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*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/abolition/ Abolition of The Slave Trade]
  
−
*http://www.eastriding.gov.uk/leisure/tourism/pdf/leaflets/sykes_trail.pdf Churches restored by Sir Tatton Sykes
+
*[http://amistad.mysticseaport.org/timeline/atlantic.slave.trade.html Timeline: The Atlantic Slave Trade 1502 - 1841]
  
−
*http://www.yorkshirehistory.com/wagon/index1.htm Sir Mark Sykes & the Wagoners Reserve (with link to attestation details of individual men)
+
*[http://www.discoveringbristol.org.uk/subIndex.php?sit_id=1 Bristol and the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade]
  
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*http://www.r-alston.co.uk/country_house_database.htm A database of country houses in England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and some of the surrounding islands, with brief histories.
+
*[http://www.recoveredhistories.org/ Recovered Histories- Reawakening The Narratives of Enslavement, Resistance and the Fight For Freedom]
  
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<br>
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*[http://www.revealinghistories.org.uk/ Revealing History - Remembering Slavery]
  
 +
*[http://www.abolition200.org.uk/ Abolition 200 The Bicentenary of the Abolition of The Slave Trade Act]
  
 +
*[http://compensations.plantations.bb/ Slave Compensation Claims]
 +
<br>
  
−
==Jewish history ==
+
==Current Value of Old Money==
  
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*http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/UK/londweb.htm Jewish history in London
+
*[http://www.ex.ac.uk/~RDavies/arian/current/howmuch.html Current value of old money]
  
 +
*[http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/units/money.htm  Pre-decimal Sterling Coinage]
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 +
==Uncategorised==
  
 +
*[http://www.britishfarthings.com/Tokens/17th-Century/17th-Century.html 17th-Century Farthing Trade Tokens]
  
 +
*[http://www.footrule.com/1/conversn/oengothr.htm?sr=homepage&ac=0 Old English Weights and Measures]
  
 +
*[http://home.clara.net/brianp/index.html Weights and Measures]
  
 +
*[http://www.novaroma.org/via_romana/numbers.html Nova Roma Guide to understanding Roman Numerals]
  
 +
*[http://www.roman-britain.org/numerals.htm Roman Britain. understanding Roman Numerals]
  
 +
*[http://www.searchforancestors.com/utility/dayofweek.html Day of Week Calculator]
  
 +
*[http://homepages.tesco.net/~jk.calisto/calisto/ A Calender Program for Western Europe AD 326 - 2999]
  
−
==Workhouses ==
+
*[http://www.smart.net/~mmontes/ec-cal.html Ecclesiastical Calendar Calculator]
  
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*http://www.workhouses.org.uk/
+
*[http://www.londonlibraries.org/servlets/llil/archives London Local Studies Libraries and Archives]
  
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*http://www.institutions.org.uk/workhouses/
+
*[http://www.arewerelated.co.uk/ Are We Related? (A Forum)]
  
−
*http://users.ox.ac.uk/~peter/workhouse/StMarylebone/
+
*[http://www.weddingspastandpresent.co.uk/ Weddings Past and Present]
  
−
*http://www5.surreycc.gov.uk/dtcgi/nph-dtweb.exe?DThs=SurreyNoOrderNaturalLanguageFrame.htm Surrey History Centre Collections Catalogue
+
*[http://home.snu.edu/~dwilliam/f97projects/contraception/history.htm a Brief History of Contraception]
  
−
*http://www.highlittletonhistory.org.uk/ High Littleton & Hallatrow History and Parish Records
+
*[http://www.genealogyprinters.com Family Tree & Chart Printing]
  
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<br>
+
*[http://www.netserf.org/glossary/ Hypertext Medieval Glossary]
 +
 
 +
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Youth%20groups Tales from Youth Organisations]
  
 +
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woolworths_Group Woolworths History]
  
 +
*[http://www.examstutor.com/business/resources/companyprofiles/marksandspencer/history.php The History of Marks and Spencer]
 +
 +
<br><br>
  
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==The Celts ==
 
  
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*http://www.family-ancestry.co.uk/history/celts/anglo-celtic/ Family Ancestry Celts Anglo-celtic
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Back to [[Creating Your Family Tree]]
  
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<br>
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Back to [[Main Page]]

Latest revision as of 08:25, 10 September 2022


Genhist.jpg

The Family Tree Forum Timeline

Our ancestors (like us) were shaped by the world they lived in and the sudden movement of a family, for example, from their birthplace to another part of the country could be explained by what was happening in the wider world.

The Timeline will help you to put the personal life of your ancestors in context with the social and political situation of the time.


Pathé News Online

Until 1970 cinemas all over Britain showed Pathé newsreels. Now you can view the entire collection, over 3500 hours, online at:

It is necessary to register, but whilst there is a charge for high-resolution copies of the films you can view low resolution versions free of charge. Almost all are in black and white, and the very earliest footage is silent.

The earliest films date from 1896! Pathé display a Top Twenty on their site - the most popular when we checked was a film of the Titanic, but an early favourite of ours is the funeral of Queen Victoria in 1901.


Related Pages


Schools and Education



Museums and Galleries


Work and Trade Associations / Unions


Political Parties and Movements


The Industrial Revolution


American History

See Separate page


Civilian Transport


Go to Railways Page

Architecture and Old Buildings



The British Monarchy


The Landed Gentry


Jewish History

Ark and pulpit. Middle St Synagogue, Brighton


The Celts


Slavery


Current Value of Old Money


Uncategorised




Back to Creating Your Family Tree

Back to Main Page

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