Difference between revisions of "Military History"

From the Family Tree Forum Reference Library
(Undo revision 78226 by Caroline (talk))
Tag: Undo
 
(50 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Category:Military and Maritime History]][[Category:General Reference]]
+
[[Category:General Reference]][[Category:Military and Maritime History]]
 
[[Image:yeomen.jpg|300px|right]]
 
[[Image:yeomen.jpg|300px|right]]
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 
 
{| width="100%" height="35px" border="0" cellpadding="5"
 
! width="25%"|
 
! width="25%"|
 
! width="25%"|
 
! width="25%"|
 
|-
 
|[[ World War One]]||[[ World War Two]]||[[ The Royal Navy]]||[[ The Army]]
 
|-
 
|[[ The Royal Air Force ]]
 
|[[British Army Regiments]]
 
|[[Evacuation and Evacuees]]
 
|}
 
 
<br><br>
 
<br><br>
 
 
==General Military Information==
 
==General Military Information==
 
  
 
'''British Military Records Through The Ages'''
 
'''British Military Records Through The Ages'''
Line 25: Line 9:
 
When you are searching for Military Service Records there are a few important pieces of information that you need to have. These are:
 
When you are searching for Military Service Records there are a few important pieces of information that you need to have. These are:
  
*Full name of the individual. If you have as full a name as possible as this will make tracking your individual easier. E.g. John Brown. There must be hundreds of John Browns. If you have a middle name it will make things a bit easier. E.g. John W Brown.  
+
*Full name of the individual. If you have as full a name as possible this will make tracking your individual easier. E.g. John Brown. There must be hundreds of John Browns. If you have a middle name it will make things a bit easier. E.g. John W Brown.  
 
*The Service in which he served. Army, Royal Navy or Air Force.  
 
*The Service in which he served. Army, Royal Navy or Air Force.  
 
*Rank and Regiment or Naval Ship or Squadron. Having the service number can be particularly helpful.  
 
*Rank and Regiment or Naval Ship or Squadron. Having the service number can be particularly helpful.  
 
*Find out when the person served; pre First World War, First World War and after 1920.  
 
*Find out when the person served; pre First World War, First World War and after 1920.  
*The more details you have the better. Even the Enlistment date and Demob dates are helpful as well.  
+
*The more details you have the better. Having the dates of enlistment and demobilisation can be helpful as well.  
 +
 
 +
 
 +
*'''[[Military_Research|Military Records]]'''
 +
 
 +
*'''[[Uniforms]]'''
  
*[[Military_Records|Military Records]]
 
  
 
*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/militaryhistory/?homelink=main_military Researching Military History at The National Archives]
 
*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/militaryhistory/?homelink=main_military Researching Military History at The National Archives]
  
 +
*[http://www.britishmedals.us/kevin/intro.html The Asplin Military History Resources]
 +
 +
*[http://www.onwar.com/aced/index.htm Wars of the World]
  
*[http://www.britishmedals.us/kevin/intro.html The Asplin Military History Resources]
+
*[http://www.historyofwar.org/index.html Military History Encyclopedia]
  
 
*[http://www.britishbattles.com British Battles]
 
*[http://www.britishbattles.com British Battles]
  
 
*[http://www.iwm.org.uk Imperial War Museum London]
 
*[http://www.iwm.org.uk Imperial War Museum London]
 +
 +
*[http://www.solarnavigator.net/maritime_history.htm Solar Navigator History Pages]
  
 
*[http://www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryPhotoImg.asp Imperial War Museum Photograph Search]
 
*[http://www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryPhotoImg.asp Imperial War Museum Photograph Search]
Line 47: Line 40:
  
 
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/ Information about various wars]
 
*[http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/ Information about various wars]
 +
 +
*[http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/forces.htm British Empire: Armed Forces]
 +
 +
 +
*[http://www.lewcock.net/index.php?option=com_magazine&func=show_edition&id=9&Itemid=77 Family Tree Forum Online Magazine ~ November 2007]
 +
 +
*[http://ftfmagazine.lewcock.net/index.php?option=com_magazine&func=show_edition&id=12&Itemid=131 Family Tree Forum Online Magazine ~ November 2008]
 +
 +
<br><br>
  
 
==Before 1914==
 
==Before 1914==
 +
 +
*[http://www.icmacentre.ac.uk/soldier/database/search.php The Soldier in later Medieval England (Databases)]
 +
 +
*[http://www.napolun.com/mirror/napoleonistyka.atspace.com/default.htm Napoleon, His Army and Enemies]
 +
 +
*[http://www.garethglovercollection.com/index.htm Original Source Material from the Napoleonic Wars 1793-1815]
  
 
*[http://www.garenewing.co.uk/angloafghanwar/ The Second Anglo-Afghan War 1878-1880]
 
*[http://www.garenewing.co.uk/angloafghanwar/ The Second Anglo-Afghan War 1878-1880]
Line 56: Line 64:
 
*[http://www.victorianwars.com/index.php Victorian Wars Forum]  
 
*[http://www.victorianwars.com/index.php Victorian Wars Forum]  
  
*[http://members.pcug.org.au/~croe/sotq/sotq_abw.cgi Index of Soldiers and Nurses of the Queen in the Second Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902]
+
* For India: [[India#Military_History|India: Military History]]
  
 +
* For the New Zealand Wars: [[New_Zealand#Military_History| New Zealand: Military History]]
 +
 +
* For the Anglo-Boer Wars: [[South_Africa#Military_History| South Africa: Military History]]
 +
 +
<br><br>
  
 
==After 1914==
 
==After 1914==
  
*[[World War One]]
+
*'''[[World War One]]'''
 +
 
 +
*'''[[World War Two]]'''
  
*[[World War Two]]
+
*[http://www.wartimememories.co.uk/ The Wartime Memories Project]
  
 
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Wartime Tales From WW1 & WW2]
 
*[http://www.pasttimesproject.co.uk/lsl_browse.php?subsite=ll&cat=Wartime Tales From WW1 & WW2]
Line 83: Line 98:
 
==Medals, Badges and Decorations==
 
==Medals, Badges and Decorations==
  
[[image:MedalcardWW1.jpg|right|frame|250px|World War One Medal Card]]*[http://www.casus-belli.co.uk/ Military book and Medals Anglo-Boer war 1899-1902]
+
[[image:MedalcardWW1.jpg|right|frame|250px|World War One Medal Card]]
 +
 
 +
*[[Badges, Medals & Other Decoration]]
 +
 
 +
*[http://www.casus-belli.co.uk/ Military book and Medals Anglo-Boer war 1899-1902]
  
 
*[http://www.dowlingfamily.info/i1857in2.htm Indian Mutiny Medal Recipients]
 
*[http://www.dowlingfamily.info/i1857in2.htm Indian Mutiny Medal Recipients]
Line 104: Line 123:
  
 
*[http://www.stephen-stratford.co.uk/wwi_medals.htm Campaign Medals First World War 1914-18]
 
*[http://www.stephen-stratford.co.uk/wwi_medals.htm Campaign Medals First World War 1914-18]
 +
 +
*[http://northirishhorse.net/ww1/rolls-1/1914Star.html World War One - 1914 Star Recipients: North Irish Horse]
  
 
*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/medals.asp Medal cards]
 
*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/medals.asp Medal cards]
Line 172: Line 193:
 
*[http://www.scarletfinders.co.uk/ Scarlet Finders - British Military Nurses 1875-1925]
 
*[http://www.scarletfinders.co.uk/ Scarlet Finders - British Military Nurses 1875-1925]
  
 
==Allied Forces==
 
 
====ANZACS====
 
 
*[http://www.anzacs.net Anzacs]
 
 
*[http://www.ww2roll.gov.au/ The World War Two Nominal Roll (Australia)]
 
 
 
====USA====
 
*[http://www.gjenvick.com/ WW1, WW2, U.S. Army and Navy]
 
  
 
====Canada====
 
 
*[http://www.cmhg-phmc.gc.ca/ Canadian Military History]
 
 
*[http://www.rootsweb.com/~ww1can/ The Canadian Great War - Canada's Role in World War One]
 
 
*[http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/index.asp Canadian Great War Project]
 
 
*[http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/genealogy/022-909.006-e.html Canadian Libraries Archive Database]
 
 
*[http://www.kingandempire.com/index.html For King and Empire, Canada's soldiers in The Great war]
 
 
*[http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020152_e.html War Diaries of the Canadian Expeditionary Force]
 
 
*[http://www.102ndbattalioncef.ca/index.htm 102nd Canadian Battalion BN CEF]
 
 
*[http://www.vac-acc.gc.ca/remembers/ Veteran's Affairs Canada]
 
 
*[http://www.cefresearch.com/phpBB2/index.php Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group Forum]
 
  
  
Line 228: Line 217:
 
Shop:''' The Queens Shilling''' specialises in military books and items:
 
Shop:''' The Queens Shilling''' specialises in military books and items:
  
Commercial Road, <br>
+
:Commercial Road, <br>
Parkstone, <br>
+
:Parkstone, <br>
Poole<br>
+
:Poole<br>
Dorset<br>
+
:Dorset<br>
Tel: 01202 723335<br>
+
:Tel: 01202 723335<br>
 
<br><br>
 
<br><br>
  
Line 243: Line 232:
 
Battle of Mons Graupius (83)  
 
Battle of Mons Graupius (83)  
  
Norman Conquest ' War (1337 to 1453)  
+
Norman Conquest (1066)
 +
 
 +
The Hundred Years' War (1337 to 1453)  
  
 
Battle of Agincourt (1415)  
 
Battle of Agincourt (1415)  
Line 287: Line 278:
 
Queen Anne's War (1702 - 1713)  
 
Queen Anne's War (1702 - 1713)  
  
War of Jenkins' Ear (1739 - 1742)  
+
War of Jenkin's Ear (1739 - 1742)  
  
 
War of the Austrian Succession (1740 - 1748)  
 
War of the Austrian Succession (1740 - 1748)  
Line 313: Line 304:
 
Anglo-Zulu War (1879)  
 
Anglo-Zulu War (1879)  
  
Boer War ( 1880 - 1881 and 1899 - 1902)  
+
Boer War (1880 - 1881 and 1899 - 1902)  
  
 
Anglo-Irish War (1919 - 1921)  
 
Anglo-Irish War (1919 - 1921)  
  
World War I (1914 - 1918)
+
[[World War One|'''World War I (1914 - 1918)''']]
  
World War II (1939 - 1945)  
+
[[World War Two|'''World War II (1939 - 1945)''']]
  
 
Cold War (1945 - 1991)  
 
Cold War (1945 - 1991)  
Line 355: Line 346:
  
  
<br><br>
+
 
 +
Back to [[:Category:Military and Maritime History|Military and Maritime History]]
  
 
Back to [[Main Page]]
 
Back to [[Main Page]]
  
 
Back to [[General History]]
 
Back to [[General History]]

Latest revision as of 18:54, 20 July 2022

Yeomen.jpg



General Military Information

British Military Records Through The Ages

When you are searching for Military Service Records there are a few important pieces of information that you need to have. These are:

  • Full name of the individual. If you have as full a name as possible this will make tracking your individual easier. E.g. John Brown. There must be hundreds of John Browns. If you have a middle name it will make things a bit easier. E.g. John W Brown.
  • The Service in which he served. Army, Royal Navy or Air Force.
  • Rank and Regiment or Naval Ship or Squadron. Having the service number can be particularly helpful.
  • Find out when the person served; pre First World War, First World War and after 1920.
  • The more details you have the better. Having the dates of enlistment and demobilisation can be helpful as well.






Before 1914



After 1914



A-Z List of Ex-Military Service Organisations


Medals, Badges and Decorations

World War One Medal Card



Prisoners of War and Internees

The International Committee of the Red Cross in Geneva keeps lists of all known POWs and internees of all nationalities for the Second World War. Enquiries concerning these lists should be directed to:

Archives Division and Research Service
International Committee of the Red Cross
19 Avenue de la Paix,
Geneva CH-1202,
Switzerland

Email: archives.gva@icrc.org



Book: Prisoners of War, British Army, 1939 - 1945

That lists alphabetically over 107,000 British Army POWs of all ranks held in Germany or in German occupied territories in World War Two. It gives each POW's camp, POW number, surname, initials, rank, army number and regiment/corps.

It was re-published in 1990, by J B Hayward and Sons of Polstead, Suffolk

Women in the Military



Woolwich Arsenal Employee Records

At one time there were an estimated 80,000 employees.

Carole Jones
General Manager
Support Services
DSDC Llangennech
Mwrwg Road
Llangennech Llanelli
Carms SA14 8YP

Tel: 01554 822497

If anyone requests a search of these records then it would be helpful if they back the cause and have a whinge about records being held in Wales rather than at the Arsenal (Heritage Center in Woolwich) and also stress the importance of not destroying records after the 100 year rule which is based from the employees DOB (although it is thought that they have been fairly reasonable on this one and so chances are they may still have the record).

This link explains more about the Arsenal - Royal Arsenal

Other Resources

Shop: The Queens Shilling specialises in military books and items:

Commercial Road,
Parkstone,
Poole
Dorset
Tel: 01202 723335



British Wars through the Centuries

Roman Invasion (43)

Manduessedum (61)

Battle of Mons Graupius (83)

Norman Conquest (1066)

The Hundred Years' War (1337 to 1453)

Battle of Agincourt (1415)

Wars of the Roses (1455 - 1485)

Battle of Bosworth Field - last British king to die in combat (1485)

Italian Wars (1494 ? 1559)

Eighty Years' War (1598 - 1648)

Spanish Armada (1588)

Bishops' Wars (1639 - 1640)

British Civil War (1642 - 1649)

First Anglo-Dutch War (1652 - 1654)

Anglo-Spanish War (1654 - 1660)

Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665 - 1667)

War of Devolution (1667 - 1668)

Third Anglo-Dutch War (1672 - 1674)

King Philip's War (1675 - 1676)

Monmouth Rebellion (1685)

Battle of Sedgemoor (1685) - last battle on English soil

War of the Grand Alliance (or King William's War) (1688 - 1697)

Jacobite Rebellions (1689 - 1746)

Battle of Culloden (1746) - last battle on the British mainland

War of the Spanish Succession (1702 - 1713)

Queen Anne's War (1702 - 1713)

War of Jenkin's Ear (1739 - 1742)

War of the Austrian Succession (1740 - 1748)

Seven Years War (1756-1763)

Fourth Anglo-Dutch War (1780-1784)

American War of Independence (1775 to 1783)

Napoleonic Wars (1803 - 1815)

Battle of Trafalgar (1805)

British-American War (1812)

First Anglo-Afghan War (1839 - 1842)

First Opium War (1839 - 1842)

Crimean War (1854 - 1856) Charge of the Light Brigade

Second Opium War (or The Arrow War) (1856 - 1860)

Anglo-Zulu War (1879)

Boer War (1880 - 1881 and 1899 - 1902)

Anglo-Irish War (1919 - 1921)

World War I (1914 - 1918)

World War II (1939 - 1945)

Cold War (1945 - 1991)

Malayan Emergency (1948 - 1960)

Korean War (1950 - 1953)

Mau Mau Uprising (1952 - 1960)

Cyprus Emergency (1955 - 1959)

Suez Crisis (1956)

Brunei Uprising (1962)

Konfrontasi (1962-1966)

Aden Emergency (1963 - 1967)

Icelandic Cod War (1975 - 1976)

Falklands War (1982)

Gulf War (1990 - 1991)

Kosovo War (1999)

Sierra Leone (2000)

2001 Afghanistan War (2001-2002)

2003 invasion of Iraq (2003)



Back to Military and Maritime History

Back to Main Page

Back to General History